Judy Kong is an Asian woman with black hair. She is wearing a white t-shirt and standing in front of green bushes.

Junhan "Judy" Kong is a final-year Ph.D. candidate in the Information School at the University of Washington, advised by Prof. Jacob O. Wobbrock in the ACE Lab, the DUB Group, and the CREATE Center. Prior to that, she received her Bachelor's and Master's degrees in Computer Science with an additional major in Human-Computer Interaction and minors in Statistics and Machine Learning at Carnegie Mellon University, where she worked with Prof. Jeffrey P. Bigham and Prof. Anhong Guo. She has also worked at Adobe Research and Meta Reality Labs as a research scientist intern.

Her research is in human-computer interaction (HCI) with a focus on accessibility, interaction techniques, adaptive interfaces, AR/VR, and human-centered AI. Her work has been published at top-tier conferences including CHI, UIST, ASSETS, MobileHCI, and SUI, and has received the Best Paper Award from MobileHCI and a Best Paper Nomination from ASSETS.

Junhan Kong is on the academic job market. She is seeking tenure-track assistant professor positions in computer science, information science, and related fields, beginning in Fall 2027.

Research Highlights

My research is guided by a vision of computing systems that recognize and serve human diversity: user needs vary across abilities, contexts, and situations, and even at different times of day for the same person—there isn't a one-size-fits-all solution that simply works for everyone. To address the heterogeneity of human abilities and needs, I create technologies that understand and adapt to the varying abilities of their users, and infrastructures that empower designers and developers to create accessible and personalized interfaces.

My research approaches this vision through three pillars of work: (1) Modeling Abilities: quantitative characterization of human abilities through input behavior and sensor data, (2) Adapting Interfaces: human-AI collaboration on interface adaptations based on these abilities, and (3) Empowering Creators: design and development support for ability-based interface creation.

Towards Accessibility and Personalization: Ability-Based Human-AI Systems
Modeling Abilities

“How can we turn interaction behavior into measurable, actionable representations of users' abilities?”

Quantitative characterization of human abilities through input behavior and sensor data

  • Quantifying Touch (ASSETS ’22 , ’21) Quantifying Touch thumbnail, user finger pointing at target on touchscreen tabletop Quantifying Touch: New Metrics for Characterizing What Happens During a Touch Junhan Kong, Mingyuan Zhong, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock ASSETS 2022 Best Paper Nominee Quantifying Touch poster thumbnail, modeling of touch as a time series of ovals New Metrics for Understanding Touch by People with and without Limited Fine Motor Function Junhan Kong, Mingyuan Zhong, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock ASSETS 2021 Poster
  • Quantifying 3D Pointing (ICMI ’26) Quantifying 3D Pointing thumbnail, modeling multimodal 3D pointing from input behavior traces Quantifying 3D Pointing: Characterizing What Happens During Pointing Selection in Virtual Reality Junhan Kong, Jacqui Fashimpaur, Michael J. Proulx, Hemant Bhaskar Surale, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Amy Karlson ICMI 2026 (To Appear)
  • Touchscreens in Motion (UIST ’25) Touchscreens in Motion thumbnail, experiment setup Touchscreens in Motion: Quantifying the Impact of Cognitive Load on Distracted Drivers Xiyuan Shen*, Seokhyun Hwang*, Junhan Kong, Alexandre L. S. Filipowicz, Andrew Best, Jean M. Costa, Scott Carter, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock UIST 2025
Adapting Interfaces

“How should adaptive interfaces leverage intelligent capabilities while retaining human agency?”

Human-AI collaboration on interface adaptations based on users' abilities

  • Mobile Reading while Walking (CHI ’25, UIST ’23) Mobile Reading on-the-go thumbnail, user walking around experiment space while mobile app making reading adaptations Supporting Mobile Reading While Walking with Automatic and Customized Font Size Adaptations Junhan Kong, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Tianyuan Cai, Zoya Bylinskii CHI 2025 Mobile reading on-the-go poster thumbnail, screenshots of example adaptations Improving Mobile Reading Experiences While Walking Through Automatic Adaptations and Prompted Customization Junhan Kong, Tianyuan Cai, Zoya Bylinskii UIST 2023 Poster
  • Personalized Keyboard (Manuscript) Personalized Keyboard Available upon request
  • Personalized Gestures (ASSETS ’23) Personalized gestures thumbnail, sensor placement on users' upper body How Do People with Limited Movement Personalize Upper-Body Gestures? Considerations for the Design of Personalized and Accessible Gesture Interfaces Momona Yamagami, Alexandra A. Portnova-Fahreeva, Junhan Kong, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Jennifer Mankoff ASSETS 2023
Empowering Creators

“How can we systematically lower barriers for creating accessible interfaces?”

Design and development support for ability-based interface creation

  • ABD-MT (MobileHCI ’24 ) ABD-MT thumbnail, screenshots of example apps created using the toolkit The Ability-Based Design Mobile Toolkit (ABD-MT): Developer Support for Runtime Interface Adaptation Based on Users’ Abilities Junhan Kong, Mingyuan Zhong, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock MobileHCI 2024 Best Paper Award
  • Ability Heuristics (CHI ’26) Ability Heuristics thumbnail, screenshot of table of nine ability heuristics Ability Heuristics for Conducting Accessibility Inspections Claire L. Mitchell, Junhan Kong, Jesse J. Martinez, Shaun K. Kane, Amy J. Ko, Alexis Hiniker, Jacob O. Wobbrock CHI 2026
  • Design Tool (Manuscript) Design Tool Available upon request

Publications

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Quantifying 3D Pointing thumbnail, modeling multimodal 3D pointing from input behavior traces
Quantifying 3D Pointing: Characterizing What Happens During Pointing Selection in Virtual Reality

Junhan Kong, Jacqui Fashimpaur, Michael J. Proulx, Hemant Bhaskar Surale, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Amy Karlson

ICMI 2026 (To Appear)

PDF

Ability Heuristics thumbnail, screenshot of table of nine ability heuristics
Ability Heuristics for Conducting Accessibility Inspections

Claire L. Mitchell, Junhan Kong, Jesse J. Martinez, Shaun K. Kane, Amy J. Ko, Alexis Hiniker, Jacob O. Wobbrock

CHI 2026

PDF | ACM DL

Touchscreens in Motion thumbnail, experiment setup
Touchscreens in Motion: Quantifying the Impact of Cognitive Load on Distracted Drivers

Xiyuan Shen*, Seokhyun Hwang*, Junhan Kong, Alexandre L. S. Filipowicz, Andrew Best, Jean M. Costa, Scott Carter, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock

UIST 2025

PDF | ACM DL | Video | UW News | KIRO Newsradio

Mobile Reading on-the-go thumbnail, user walking around experiment space while mobile app making reading adaptations
Supporting Mobile Reading While Walking with Automatic and Customized Font Size Adaptations

Junhan Kong, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Tianyuan Cai, Zoya Bylinskii

CHI 2025

PDF | ACM DL | Video

ABD-MT thumbnail, screenshots of example apps created using the toolkit
The Ability-Based Design Mobile Toolkit (ABD-MT): Developer Support for Runtime Interface Adaptation Based on Users' Abilities

Junhan Kong, Mingyuan Zhong, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock

MobileHCI 2024   Best Paper Award

PDF | ACM DL | Poster | Video

Personalized gestures poster thumbnail, heatmap of modeling accuracy analysis
Personalized Gesture Classification for Encouraging Non-Sedentary Behavior During Technology Use in People with Motor Disabilities

Momona Yamagami, Alexandra A. Portnova-Fahreeva, Claire L. Mitchell, Junhan Kong, Jacob O. Wobbrock

EMBC 2024 Poster

PDF | Poster

Mobile reading on-the-go poster thumbnail, screenshots of example adaptations
Improving Mobile Reading Experiences While Walking Through Automatic Adaptations and Prompted Customization

Junhan Kong, Tianyuan Cai, Zoya Bylinskii

UIST 2023 Poster

PDF | ACM DL | Poster

Personalized gestures thumbnail, sensor placement on users' upper body
How Do People with Limited Movement Personalize Upper-Body Gestures? Considerations for the Design of Personalized and Accessible Gesture Interfaces

Momona Yamagami, Alexandra A. Portnova-Fahreeva, Junhan Kong, Jacob O. Wobbrock, Jennifer Mankoff

ASSETS 2023

PDF | ACM DL | Video

Quantifying Touch thumbnail, user finger pointing at target on touchscreen tabletop
Quantifying Touch: New Metrics for Characterizing What Happens During a Touch

Junhan Kong, Mingyuan Zhong, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock

ASSETS 2022   Best Paper Nominee

PDF | ACM DL | Video

TutorialLens thumbnail, example guidance visual of a circle displayed on interface through mobile AR view
TutorialLens: Authoring Interactive Augmented Reality Tutorials Through Narration and Demonstration

Junhan Kong, Dena Sabha, Jeffrey P. Bigham, Amy Pavel, Anhong Guo

SUI 2021

PDF | ACM DL | Video

Quantifying Touch poster thumbnail, modeling of touch as a time series of ovals
New Metrics for Understanding Touch by People with and without Limited Fine Motor Function

Junhan Kong, Mingyuan Zhong, James Fogarty, Jacob O. Wobbrock

ASSETS 2021 Poster

PDF | ACM DL | Video

Older adults UI assistant thumbnail, example visual indicators displayed in mobile AR view
Supporting Older Adults in Using Complex User Interfaces with Augmented Reality

Junhan Kong, Anhong Guo, Jeffrey P. Bigham

ASSETS 2019 Demo

PDF | ACM DL | Poster

StateLens thumbnail, a blind user placing a mobile phone on their forehead and wearing a finger cap, using a touchscreen interface in front of them
StateLens: A reverse engineering solution for making existing dynamic touchscreens accessible

Anhong Guo, Junhan Kong, Michael Rivera, Frank F. Xu, Jeffrey P. Bigham

UIST 2019

PDF | ACM DL | Video | Live Talk